How U.S. Crypto Regulation Is Quietly Evolving
In financial markets, the most significant changes often begin softly—not with a bang, but with a subtle recalibration. Regulatory overhauls rarely start with landmark bills or shifting statutes, but instead emerge from incremental decisions behind the scenes. September’s developments in U.S. crypto regulation are a case in point. While the attention has focused for years on regulatory standoffs or sweeping prosecution campaigns, the recent string of measured, market-friendly steps suggests that American oversight of digital assets may be entering a new and less combative era. Such shifts, almost inaudible above the market’s din, may ultimately outlast any headline law.
A Rare No-Action Letter
A pivotal moment arrived with the SEC’s rare no-action letter to DoubleZero. Issued on September 28th, the letter confirmed that DoubleZero’s 2Z token distribution would not be treated as an equity security under the Exchange Act, provided certain programmatic conditions are met. The SEC clarified it would not pursue enforcement so long as the company adheres to that narrow path. For the first time, a token tied to a real-world blockchain-based infrastructure network—part of the so-called DePIN trend—received public dispensation to operate without the threat of immediate legal action from federal regulators.
Commissioner Hester Peirce underscored the significance of the letter, highlighting how the agency can support blockchain innovation within a framework that remains cautious and fact-specific. Peirce’s commentary, echoing long-standing calls for regulatory clarity rather than blanket enforcement, signaled that the SEC is ready to judge token projects on their own individual merits. The result: a measured flexibility, not regulatory abdication, for crypto entrepreneurs. Market participants welcomed the clarity, seeing it as a sign that the U.S. market need not cede all innovation or liquidity to friendlier jurisdictions.
Cross-Atlantic Alignment
The U.S.–U.K. passporting talks add a broader, global dimension to this domestic shift. At a high-level meeting in London this September, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and U.K. Chancellor Rachel Reeves agreed to work toward aligning their crypto frameworks—especially for stablecoins and major cross-border digital asset flows. The planned joint task force represents the first step toward a “passporting” regime, by which compliant firms could access both markets through a shared regulatory gate. The timing is not accidental: with the U.K. striving to regain financial innovation leadership and the U.S. keen to maintain its edge, both sides see harmonized rules as a means to stave off regulatory balkanization in the digital asset sector.
Industry leaders hailed the dialogue as overdue. U.K. crypto groups, in particular, pushed British officials not to fall further behind the more assertive American approach. Meanwhile, U.S. negotiators emphasized cooperation on innovation and consumer safeguards, rather than competing enforcement priorities. The passporting effort—still in early planning—reflects a growing consensus that fragmented oversight risks extinguishing the promise of new technology altogether.
A Softer Tone from Washington
For the SEC’s leadership, 2025 has marked a pronounced change in tone. Recent SEC leadership signals a change in tone, with calls for collaboration with the CFTC and clearer rulemaking on tokenized assets. A new policy agenda, including exemptions and streamlined registration for tokenized assets, has been rolled out in the SEC’s September roadmap. Most strikingly, the agency has already dropped several high-profile lawsuits from the previous regime—an unmistakable signal that prosecution is no longer the only tool in the regulator’s arsenal.
Commissioner Peirce has continued to champion direct dialogue on tokenization and digital asset innovation, urging industry participants to approach the SEC with new ideas, not just legal questions. The broader regulatory agenda now favors public comment and market input—another quiet but fundamental shift. As a result, the U.S. crypto industry finds itself in a far more constructive negotiation with its primary overseers.
A Clearer Brew Ahead
Taken together, these developments reveal a regulatory landscape in motion, not stasis. The playbook of open hostility—endless lawsuits, punitive rhetoric—has largely been set aside in favor of a more nuanced, iterative approach. To borrow from the SEC’s latest remarks, clarity now outweighs confrontation, incentives now balance with oversight. This is evolution, not revolution—the quiet power of policy administered by steady hands and attentive ears.
For stakeholders seeking certainty, none of this guarantees a smooth path ahead. Technical details, global competition, and lingering enforcement risks will persist well into 2026 and beyond. But for now, early mornings in digital asset circles feel different: the sense that, for once, regulation is coming into focus before the coffee cools.
“Clarity before the coffee cools.”
Warren Blake
Editor-in-Chief, Smart Trade Insights